Patoka Sportsman 11-2-19
Patoka Sportsman 11-2 & 11-3-19
Each hunting season many hunters will ruin their chances at mature bucks through simple, yet avoidable mistakes. Some of these mistakes are rookie goofs made the first time they head out hunting. Others can be made by even the most seasoned hunter when they're blinded by the pursuit of that big buck.
Here are some common deer hunting mistakes and the ways you can avoid them this year.
This one applies whether you hunt public land or private land. The more hunting pressure you add to a spot, the more scent you leave behind and the quicker the deer catch on to what you're doing. It doesn't matter how much scent control you use on your camo clothing. The deer will notice something is wrong after a while.
It's important to have multiple stand locations and to rarely hunt a single location on consecutive days. While it's true that you CAN shoot a deer your second day in the same stand, your odds are never as good that second day as they are on the first.
Establish multiple locations, especially during bow season. Hunt them sparingly and only when the wind is perfect, and you'll notice a lot more deer sightings this year.
Hinge cutting is one of the most popular ways for deer hunters to alter deer traffic on their land. Selectively cutting trees to create travel corridors between bedding areas and food sources can also help to create the perfect ambush spot for bowhunters.
But you'll want to be careful in how you conduct your hinge cuts. Cut the wrong trees and you might accidentally change major trails into exit routes that will have the deer crossing the property line to the neighbors.
Many hunters also use hinge cutting to establish bedding and cover in their hunting area. You need to think strategically before setting one of these up. And be careful of felling too many trees, or you'll just create an area the deer will avoid.
Do your research ahead of time. Then go out to your hunting spot and think about how you're altering your property before you even make the first cut. Don't rush anything. In many cases, it doesn't hurt to hire an expert consultant to look at your property and make recommendations either.
Every hunting property has a saturation point. What exactly that point is will vary from property to property based on things like the amount of wooded area, the number of food plots and prevalence of impassable areas like a pond or swamp. If you only have 100 acres, you probably don't want more than two or three hunters sharing the area. Otherwise, you're going to run out of spots to hunt fast.
You may have to make some difficult decisions this deer season, but the hunting improves overall when you limit the amount of pressure. One of the easiest ways to ruin a prime whitetail property is to invade a sanctuary bedding area. Deer are sensitive and they have a need for safe spaces, especially during the rut or when the hunting pressure is high. If you have a bedding area on your property, stop going into it, and make sure others hunting with you don't enter it either.
When the deer realize there's a spot on your property where no hunters ever enter, they'll start to spend more time on your place, giving you more opportunities to ambush them moving to or from these areas.
There are some things you must do on your property. You must maintain the vegetation around your stands. You must clear fallen trees that are blocking your trails. If you want to keep deer on your food plots, you need to work them each season.
But aside from the needed maintenance, you should keep all non-hunting traffic to a minimum. This means less target shooting, less camping, less fishing and less bonfires near where you hunt.
The reason is simple, and this goes back to what I said about the sanctuary areas earlier. Which property do you think the deer are going to choose to spend their time on: Property A that has regular four-wheeler traffic crossing it, or Property B that has none?
This also applies to checking trail cameras. I know how exciting checking cams can be, but if you're out there once a week, you're likely to drive deer right off the property.
Nothing raises a giant banner to deer saying: "I'm hunting you!" like improper use of scents and calls. Clashing together a gigantic pair of shed antlers in early September archery season is going to raise a huge red flag for many deer. For the smarter, larger bucks, it may even push them off the property for the rest of the season.
Likewise, using a decoy or grunt at the wrong time will set alarm bells ringing in many deer's heads. Stuff like doe estrus scents are always going to be most effective in that restless chase phase many bucks go through right before the rut and the rut itself. They lose their effectiveness in late and early season when food is the primary thing on their minds.
Another big issue is calling too aggressively. Have you ever heard a deer grunt for real in the wild? You might be surprised by how subtle and low it sounds.
Grunting loud enough for someone to hear you 300 yards away is going to be incredibly unnatural to many deer, and it will alert them you're out there hunting them.
Be subtle with your calls and attractants, and only use them when the timing is perfect based on wind and moon phases.
Patoka Lake Nature Center will be having a Winter Wreath Workshop on Saturday, November 16. Bring your friends, family and your creativity. The workshop will run from 10:00a.m. to 2:00p.m. All supplies will be provided. Participants should consider bringing a light lunch and refreshments. There are 20 spots available and advanced registration is required. The program cost is $15. Call the Nature Center to reserve your spot at (812)685-2447.
Most of us do not think about our ponds during the winter. There just seems to be too many distractions, We are not going to think about fishing until the first week of warm weather during February or March, so, is there a potential problem with that?
There are a number of activities concerning our ponds that we should consider during the fall and winter months that will enhance our spring fishing success as well as improve the esthetics of our ponds.
Late fall and winter, before the ground becomes saturated with winter rains, is an excellent time to bush-hog the back-side of the dam. Ponds that are constructed properly, with a gentle slope on the back of the dam, can be safely mowed with a tractor. This will not only make the dam more esthetically pleasing, but will also eliminate those small bushes and trees that if left undisturbed will become established on the back of the dam. Dams that have been neglected will often develop trees whose roots may eventually grow into the core of the dam. This invites future problems as the trees or roots die, resulting in small leaks that can eventually become larger. Briars, bushes and thick mats of grass may create habitat for undesirable residents, such as snakes.
Many older ponds, and even new ponds that are not constructed properly, will have such a steep slope on the back of the dam that it would be unsafe to mow with a tractor. In these situations, clearing brush and small trees by hand may be the best option. Piling the brush and then burning the backside of the dam is a great alternative to mowing. Be careful to follow necessary precautions before burning, so as not to create a wildfire. Burn permits are often required prior to burning, so contact your state forestry department before proceeding.